Law
Liens, deeds of trust
LIENS FOR PERFORMANCE OF FUTURE OBLIGATIONS – Amends existing law to provide for certain contracts secured by deeds of trust.

RS30987 / S1263

This legislation focuses on the inclusion of obligations secured by deeds of trust under Idaho law. Originally, 45-108 allowed for liens, or legal claims on property, to cover potential future financial needs. This provision enabled lenders and borrowers to use the same property as security for future loans, with these future loans treated as if they were part of the original lien, including their priority dates. This arrangement offered security and certainty in financial transactions. However, a 2016 decision by the Idaho Supreme Court highlighted a legal gap: deeds of trust, which involve transferring legal title of property, were not considered 'liens' under this law. As a result, any future financial obligations secured by a deed of trust didn't get the same priority status as liens, leading to inconsistencies in how security instruments were treated legally. The Idaho Bankers Association has proposed an amendment to Idaho Code 45-108 to rectify this issue. This language aims to ensure that future financial obligations secured by deeds of trust are given the same legal treatment as those under liens. The goal is to establish fairness and consistency in property-related financial agreements across Idaho. Essentially, this amendment seeks to update the law to ensure equal treatment for all types of property security agreements.

The Idaho Bankers Association has proposed an amendment to Idaho Code 45-108 to rectify this issue. This language aims to ensure that future financial obligations secured by deeds of trust are given the same legal treatment as those under liens. The goal is to establish fairness and consistency in property-related financial agreements across Idaho. Essentially, this amendment seeks to update the law to ensure equal treatment for all types of property security agreements.

There is no fiscal impact because this change is not enforced by any local or state government entity.

Bill Events
Date Description
02/01 Introduced; read first time; referred to JR for Printing
02/02 Reported Printed; referred to Judiciary & Rules
02/19 Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading
02/20 Read second time; filed for Third Reading
02/26 Read third time in full – PASSED - 35-0-0
AYES – Adams, Anthon, Bernt, Bjerke, Burtenshaw, Cook, Den Hartog, Foreman, Forsmann(Carlson), Grow, Guthrie, Harris, Hart, Hartgen, Herndon, Just, Lakey, Lee, Lenney, Lent, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Rabe, Ricks, Ruchti, Schroeder, Semmelroth, Taylor, Toews, Trakel, VanOrden, Ward-Engelking, Winder, Wintrow, Zuiderveld
NAYS – None
Absent and excused – None
Floor Sponsor - Ruchti
Title apvd - to House
02/27 Received from the Senate, Filed for First Reading
02/27 Read First Time, Referred to Business
03/12 Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading
03/13 Read second time; Filed for Third Reading
03/14 Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 68-0-2
AYES – Achilles, Alfieri, Allgood, Andrus, Barbieri, Berch, Blanksma, Boyle, Bundy, Burns, Cannon, Cheatum, Chew(Beazer), Clow, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dixon(1), Dixon(24), Durrant, Ehardt, Ehlers, Erickson, Furniss, Gallagher, Gannon, Garner, Green, Handy, Hawkins, Healey, Hill, Holtzclaw, Horman, Kingsley, Lambert, Lanting, Manwaring, Mathias, McCann, Mendive, Mickelsen, Miller, Mitchell, Monks, Necochea, Nelsen, Palmer, Petzke, Pickett, Price, Raybould, Raymond, Redman, Roberts, Rubel, Sauter, Scott, Skaug, Tanner, Vander Woude, Weber, Wheeler, Wisniewski, Wroten, Yamamoto, Young, Mr. Speaker
NAYS – None
Absent – Galaviz, Shepherd
Floor Sponsor - Furniss
Title apvd - to Senate
03/15 Returned From House Passed; referred to enrolling
03/18 Reported enrolled; signed by President; to House for signature of Speaker
03/19 Received from Senate; Signed by Speaker; Returned to Senate
03/19 Reported signed by the Speaker & ordered delivered to Governor
03/20 Reported delivered to Governor at 4:52 p.m. on 03/19/24
03/22 Signed by Governor on 03/21/24
Session Law Chapter 151
Effective: 07/01/2024
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